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If your red blood cells are on the large side, you might be low in vitamin B12 or folates. The average size of a red blood corpuscle (cell). A measure of the average concentration of hemoglobin in your red blood cells.

Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (MCHC).

The average amount of hemoglobin per red blood cell. Normal range: 14-17.5 grams per deciliter (gm/dL) for men, and 12.3-15.3 gm/dL for women. A low number suggests the possibility of the presence of anemia. Your CBC measures not only the hemoglobin in your red blood cells but the overall amount of hemoglobin, in grams per deciliter, in your blood. This is the protein in your blood which actually holds onto the oxygen. A high score could result if you’re dehydrated, or it could indicate another condition. A low score indicates that you might not be getting enough iron.

Also called packed cell volume (PCV), this number indicates how much of your total blood volume is comprised specifically of red blood cells. Likewise, a low neutrophil number might indicate a weakening of your immune system. So if your CBC shows an increased neutrophil count, it may be due to infection. They follow chemical trails to migrate through your blood vessels in order to fight directly against infections and other causes of inflammation, often within minutes of the initial trauma. Of these granulocytes, the most abundant type, called neutrophils, are often the first responders to areas of inflammation within your body. They’re formed in your bone marrow, and they’re both short-lived and highly mobile. About two-thirds of your white blood cells have granules (small particles) in them. Granulocytes (GRAN), also known as ANC (Absolute Neutrophil Count).In analyzing the results of your blood test, we’ll be looking for a number of other key markers, some of which may include the following:

Because chemotherapy can directly affect healthy cells, including the cells in your blood, your CBC is checked before each chemo treatment. If you have a particularly high or low count of any of these three, it could be an indicator of one or more forms of disease or infection. There are three main types of cells circulating in your bloodstream – white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets.