Black offenders are more likely to receive harsher sentences for the same crimes as white convicts.Īccording to the U.S. Inside state prisons, suicide is a leading cause of death, with 40 suicides per 100,000 jailed inmates, according to the DOJ's statistics between the years 2000 to 2012. suffer mental health issues, either aggravated by jail or brought on by incarceration itself, and assault also occurs at higher rates in jail than in the outside world. In some cases, it can take years for a case to come to trial, causing immense disruption and strife to incarcerated people and their families. This means that people of color comprise the bulk of those incarcerated before their trial, putting even innocent people of color in jail for longer periods than their white counterparts and placing them at additional risk for violence and mental health issues. Also, white suspects are 87 percent more likely than black individuals to be able to make bail. Hispanic individuals are less than half as likely to make bail compared to white people who have the same bail amounts and similar charges. The black community and the Hispanic community have much worse odds of making bail compared to white defendants, lingering longer in detention and suffering greater negative consequence over the long term. They are are less likely to make bail than their white counterparts, spending more time in jail before they are even convicted of a crime. Even before sentencing, people of color are at a disadvantage. Where the black community is more proportional to the white community, black residents are only three times as likely as whites to be imprisoned. States with larger black populations, particularly those in the South such as Alabama, Georgia and Mississippi, also expose this disparity. Black people are 10 times more likely in these majority white states to be jailed compared to their white neighbors. But for states such as Iowa and Minnesota, which have some of the lowest numbers of black residents per capita, the rate skyrockets. Those numbers alone indicate painful fissures in our incarceration system. For almost half of states, it's six times greater. In most locations, the black incarceration rate is at least four times greater than it is for white residents.
But the states with the highest black-white disparities are also the most likely to have the least proportional prison populations. All states have disproportionately black prison populations, but states with the largest white majorities are also the worst.īlack individuals are more likely to be confined to state or local prison in all 50 states.
#PERCENTAGE OF AMERICANS THAT HAVE DONE TIME IN JAIL TRIAL#
In one large study examining trial verdicts between 19 in Ohio, offenders were twice as likely to be sentenced to death if they killed a white person than if they kill a black person. In 2013, a survey examined aggravating factors that could predict the chances of a jury delivering a death sentence, including "murder with multiple stab wounds," "caused great harm, fear or pain," and "murder with another felony." Only two factors stood above the defendant's race as indicators that the jury would give the death penalty: "murder with torture" and "grave risk of death to others."Ĭonversely, statistics also show that we care less when a black person is a victim of a crime-delivering higher death sentencing rates for trials with white victims than when the victim is a person of color. Race is likely to affect who receives the death penalty.īlack individuals comprise of almost half of the population on death row, but did you know that the odds of receiving a death sentence are nearly four times higher if the defendant is black? ATTN: has rounded up the top figures, which showcase the lesser known side of racial injustice in our justice system. Black men are disadvantaged at every stage in the justice system, from arrest through parole, in shocking ways that run far deeper than simply who enters the correctional system. But that's only the start of the disparity. Obviously, people of color-and black men in particular-are more likely than white individuals to end up behind bars. In fact, 1-in-3 black men will be incarcerated at some time in their lives, and the outlook improves only nominally if you are a Hispanic male ( 1-in-6 men). Worse, those numbers skyrocket if you are a person of color. That means that one person will end up in prison out of every 20 individuals. population will serve time at some point in their lifetime. Department of Justice estimates are still stark-5.1 percent of the U.S. Considering the high number of people that America locks up, the U.S. More people are behind bars right now than live in the entire state of West Virginia, and our incarceration rate exceeds that of any other country in the world. In a country of 320 million people, more than 2 million people are behind bars at any given time. We have an incarceration problem in the United States.
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